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CHAPTER 6
CONDUCT
PART 1
LOITERING
§6-101.
Title
§6-102.
Definitions
§6-103.
Public Places; Annoyance
§6-104.
Penalty
PART 2
CURFEW
§6-201.
Short Title
§6-202.
Purposes and Findings
§6-203.
Definitions
§6-204.
Curfew for Minors
§6-205.
Exceptions
§6-206.
Parental Responsibility
§6-207.
Police Procedures
§6-208.
Penalty
PART 3
ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES
§6-301.
Definitions
§6-302.
Unlawful to Drink Liquor, Malt or Brewed Beverages
§6-303.
Unlawful to Possess Open Container of Liquor, Malt or Brewed Beverages
§6-304.
Penalty
PART 4
FIREARMS AND OTHER WEAPONS
§6-401.
Discharge of Firearms Prohibited
§6-402.
Use of Air Rifles, Bows and Arrows or Similar Devices Regulated
§6-403.
Exception
§6-404.
Penalty
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PART 5
LITTERING
§6-501.
Unlawful Deposits Upon Streets
§6-502.
Exceptions and Penalty
(6, PART 1)
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PART 1
LOITERING
§6-101.
Title.
This Part shall be known and cited as the "Lock Haven Loitering Ordinance."
(Ord. 495B, 9/11/1996, §I)
§6-102.
Definitions.
As used in this Part, the following terms shall have the meaning indicated, unless a different
meaning clearly appears from the context:
LOITERING
- remaining idle essentially in one location; lingering; spending time idly;
loafing or walking aimlessly in one vicinity or neighborhood; or hanging around.
PUBLIC PLACE
- any place to which the public has access, including any public street
or public sidewalk, the front of or the area immediately adjacent to any school, parking
lot, store, restaurant, tavern or other place of business, and also public grounds, areas or
parks.
(Ord. 495B, 9/11/1996, §II)
§6-103.
Public Places; Annoyance.
It shall be unlawful for any person :
A.
To loiter, loaf, wander, stand or remain idle either alone or in consort with others
in a public place in such a manner so as to obstruct any public street, public
highway, public sidewalk or any other public place or building by hindering or
impeding or tending to hinder or impede the free and uninterrupted passage of
vehicles, traffic or pedestrians.
B.
Commit in or upon any public place, public highway, public sidewalk or any other
public place or building an act of which is an obstruction or interference to the free
and uninterrupted use of property or with any business lawfully conducted by
anyone in or upon, facing or fronting on any such public street, public highway,
public sidewalk or other public place or building, all of which prevents the free
and uninterrupted ingress, egress and regress therein, thereon and thereto.
C.
Create or cause to be created any annoyance to any person or persons.
(Ord. 495B, 9/11/1996, §III)
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§6-104.
Penalty.
Any person who causes or commits any of the conditions above, shall, upon conviction thereof,
be sentenced to pay a fine of not more than $600 plus costs and, in default of payment of said
fine and costs, to a term of imprisonment not to exceed 30 days.
(Ord. 495B, 9/11/1996, §IV; as amended by Ord. 670, 2/24/2003, §1)
(6, PART 2)
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PART 2
CURFEW
§6-201.
Short Title.
This Part shall be known and may be cited as the "Curfew Ordinance."
(Ord. 117B, 10/20/1980, §1)
§6-202.
Purposes and Findings.
This is Part prescribes the conduct of minors on streets at night for the public good, safety and
welfare.
(Ord. 117B, 10/20/1980, §2)
§6-203.
Definitions.
For the purposes of this Part, the following terms, phrases, words and their derivations shall
have the meaning given herein. When not inconsistent with the context, words used in the
present tense include the future, words in the plural number include the singular and words
in the singular number include the plural. The word "shall" is always mandatory and not
merely directory.
MINOR
- any person under the age of 17, in equivalent phrasing often herein employed,
any person 16 or less years of age.
PARENT
- any person having legal custody of a minor (i) as a natural or adoptive
parent; (ii) as a legal guardian; (iii) as a person who stands in the place of a parent; or (iv)
as a person to whom legal custody has been given by order of court.
REMAIN
- to stay behind, to tarry and to stay unnecessarily upon the streets, including
the congregating of groups (or of interacting minors) totaling four or more persons in
which any minor involved would not be using the streets for ordinary or serious
purposes such as mere passage or going home. To implement that thought with
additional precision and precaution, exceptions are expressly defined in §6-205 so that
this is not a mere prohibitory or presence type curfew ordinance.
STREET
- a way or place, of whatsoever nature, open to the use of the public as a matter
of right for purposes of vehicular travel or in the case of the sidewalk thereof, for
pedestrian travel. The term street includes the legal right-of-way including, but not
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limited to, the cartway of traffic lanes, the curb, the sidewalks, whether paved or
unpaved, and any grass plots or other grounds found within the legal right-of-way of
a street. The term street applies irrespective of what it be called or normally named,
whether alley, avenue, court, road or otherwise.
TIME OF NIGHT
- referred to herein is based upon the prevailing standard of time,
whether Eastern Standard Time or Eastern Daylight Saving Time, generally observed at
that hour by the public in the City, prima facie the time then observed in the city
administrative offices and police station.
YEARS OF AGE
- continues from one birthday, such as the sixteenth to, but not
including, the day of the next, such as the seventeenth birthday, making it clear that 16
or less years of age is herein treated as equivalent to the phrase "under 17 years of age,"
the latter phrase in practice, unfortunately, having confused a number of persons into
the mistaken thought that 17 year olds might be involved.
(Ord. 117B, 10/20/1980, §3)
§6-204.
Curfew for Minors.
It shall be unlawful for any person 16 or less years of age (under 17) to be or remain in or upon
the streets within the City of Lock Haven at night during the period ending at 6 a.m. and
beginning:
A.
10:30 p.m., Mondays to Fridays and Sundays.
B.
11:15 p.m. on Saturdays.
(Ord. 117B, 10/20/1980, §4)
§6-205.
Exceptions.
In the following exceptional cases, a minor on a City street during the nocturnal hours for
which §6-204 is intended to provide the maximum limits of regulation (and a clear general
guide for minors, their parents and their fellow citizens) shall not, however, be considered in
violation of this Part:
A.
When accompanied by a parent of such minor.
B.
When accompanied by an adult authorized by a parent of such minor to take said
parent's place in accompanying said minor for a designated period of time and
purpose within a specified area.
(6, PART 2)
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C.
If a legally recognized employment makes it necessary for such child to be in or
upon said public streets, highways, alleys, parks or other public places.
D.
If said minor is driving a motor vehicle on some errand at the time (parental
errand).
E.
During any evening when a sporting event is being conducted at the local high
school or Lock Haven University, or during the period of any such supervised
gathering, late compliance with this Part may be allowed, but only if prior notice
of such intention is given to the Chief of Police. [Ord. 670]
(Ord. 117B, 10/20/1980, §5; as amended by Ord. 670, 2/24/2003, §1)
§6-206.
Parental Responsibility.
It shall be unlawful for a parent having legal custody of a minor knowingly to permit or, by
inefficient control, to allow, such minor to be or remain upon any City street under
circumstances not constituting an exception to, or otherwise beyond the scope of, this Part. The
term "knowingly" includes knowledge which a parent should reasonably be expected to have
concerning the whereabouts of a minor in that parent's legal custody. It is intended to continue
to keep neglectful or careless parents up to a reasonable community standard of parental
responsibility through an objective test. It shall, therefore, be no defense that a parent was
completely indifferent to the activities or conduct or whereabouts of such minor.
(Ord. 117B, 10/20/1980, §6)
§6-207.
Police Procedures.
A policeman of the City, upon finding or having attention called to any minor on the streets
in prima facie violation of this Part, normally shall take the minor to the City Police
Department where a parent shall immediately be notified to come for such minor, whereupon
they shall be interviewed. This is intended to permit ascertainment, under constitutional
safeguards or relevant facts, and to centralize responsibility in the officer in charge there and
then on duty for accurate, effective, fair, impartial and uniform enforcement and recording,
thus making available experienced supervisory personnel, the best of facilities and access to
information and records. In the absence of convincing evidence such as birth certificate, a
policeman on the street shall in the first instance use his best judgment in determining age.
A.
Police procedures shall constantly be refined in the light of experience and may
provide, among other things, that the policeman may deliver to a parent thereof
a minor under appropriate circumstances, for example, a minor of tender age near
home whose identity and address may readily be ascertained or are known.
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B.
In any event, such policeman shall, within 24 hours, file a written report with the
Chief of Police, or shall participate to the extent of the information for which he
is responsible in the preparation by himself and the sergeant involved in such case
and in the filing of such report within 24 hours.
C.
When a parent, immediately called, has come to take charge of the minor and the
appropriate information has been recorded, the minor shall be released to the
custody of such parent. If the parent cannot be located, or fails to take charge of
the minor, then the minor shall be released to the juvenile authorities, except to the
extent that in accordance with police regulations, approved in advance by juvenile
authorities, the minor may temporarily be entrusted to a relative, neighbor or
other person who will, on behalf of a parent, assume the responsibility of caring
for the minor pending the availability or arrival of a parent.
D.
In the case of a first violation by a minor, the Chief of Police shall, by certified
mail, send to a parent written notice of said violation with a warning or said notice
may be delivered by a police officer, that any subsequent violation will result in
full enforcement of this Part, including enforcement of parental responsibility and
of applicable penalties.
(Ord. 117B, 10/20/1980, §7)
§6-208.
Penalty.
Any person who shall violate any provision of this Part shall, upon conviction thereof, be
sentenced to pay a fine of not more than $600 plus costs and, in default of payment of said fine
and costs, to a term of imprisonment not to exceed 30 days. Each violation of this Part shall
constitute a separate offense.
(Ord. 117B, 10/20/1980, §8; as amended by Ord. 670, 2/24/2003, §1)
(6, PART 3)
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PART 3
ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES
§6-301.
Definitions.
The following words or phrases, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, shall have the
meaning ascribed to them in this Section:
LIQUOR and MALT OR BREWED BEVERAGES and CONTAINER and OFFICIAL
SEAL
- shall mean the same as those words and phrases are defined in the Liquor Code
of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania.
Open
- when used in connection with a container shall mean any container which has
been perforated, in the case of a can or similar container, or a container on which the cap
has been removed.
(Ord. 116B, 10/6/1980, §1)
§6-302.
Unlawful to Drink Liquor, Malt or Brewed Beverages.
It shall be unlawful, within the City of Lock Haven, for any person to drink liquor or malt or
brewed beverages upon any public street, public sidewalk, public municipal parking lot,
private parking lot open to public use or public park, or in any vehicle being operated or
parked thereon.
(Ord. 116B, 10/6/1980, §2)
§6-303.
Unlawful to Possess Open Container of Liquor, Malt or Brewed Beverages.
It shall be unlawful, within the City of Lock Haven, for any person to have in such person's
possession or in a vehicle under such person's control any open container containing liquor or
malt or brewed beverages upon any public street, public sidewalk, public municipal parking
lot, private parking lot open to public use or public park.
(Ord. 116B, 10/6/1980, §3)
§6-304.
Penalty.
Any person who shall violate the provisions of this ordinance shall, upon conviction thereof,
be sentenced to pay a fine not to exceed $600 plus costs and, in default of payment of such fine
and costs, to undergo imprisonment for not more than 30 days.
(Ord. 116B, 10/6/1980, §5; as amended by Ord. 670, 2/24/2003, §1)
(6, PART 4)
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PART 4
FIREARMS AND OTHER WEAPONS
§6-401.
Discharge of Firearms Prohibited.
Except in necessary defense of person and property and except as provided in §6-403, it shall
be unlawful, within the City of Lock Haven, for any person to use, fire or discharge any gun
or other firearm.
(Ord. 30B, 3/7/1977, §1)
§6-402.
Use of Air Rifles, Bows and Arrows or Similar Devices Regulated.
It shall be unlawful for any person to discharge any air rifle, air pistol, spring gun, spring
pistol, B-B gun, bow and arrow or similar device, or any implement that is not a firearm which
impels a pellet of any kind, at any place within the City of Lock Haven, except on a properly
constructed target range or no closer than 500 feet to any dwelling or public building, and
except as provided in §6-403.
(Ord. 30B, 3/7/1977, §2)
§6-403.
Exception.
Nothing in this Part shall be deemed to prohibit the proper use of firearms, bows and arrows
or similar devices where their lawful use is permitted in hunting as provided for by the Game
and Wildlife Code, 34 Pa.C.S.A. §101 et seq., and the rules and regulations of the Pennsylvania
Game Commission.
(Ord. 30B, 3/7/1977, §3; as amended by Ord. 670, 2/24/2003, §1)
§6-404.
Penalty.
Any person who shall violate any provision of this Part shall, upon conviction thereof, be
sentenced to pay a fine of not more than $600 plus costs and, in default of payment of said fine
and costs, to imprisonment for a term not to exceed 30 days. Each violation of any provision
of this Part and each day the same is continued shall be deemed a separate offense.
(Ord. 30B, 3/7/1977, §4; as amended by Ord. 670, 2/24/2003, §1)
(6, PART 5)
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PART 5
LITTERING
§6-501.
Unlawful Deposits Upon Streets.
No person shall deposit, or permit to be deposited, dump or place any leaves, grass cuttings,
snow or refuse of any kind or nature whatsoever, in, on or along the streets and alleys of the
City of Lock Haven, excepting leaves or snow falling on the public sidewalks.
(Ord. 673A, 10/2/1968, §1)
§6-502.
Exceptions and Penalty.
1.
Nothing in this Part shall be construed to prohibit the Council of the City of Lock Haven
from establishing dates and periods of time in emergencies and occasions which may
arise, for allowing such placing of refuse in or along the streets of the City of Lock
Haven.
2.
Penalty.
Any person, firm or corporation who shall violate any provision of this Part
shall, upon conviction thereof, be sentenced to pay a fine of not more than $1,000 plus
costs and, in default of payment of said fine and costs, to a term of imprisonment not to
exceed 30 days. Each day that a violation of this Part continues shall constitute a
separate offense. [Ord. 670]
(Ord. 673A, 10/2/1968, §1; as amended by Ord. 9B, 3/7/1977, §1; and by Ord. 670, 2/24/2003,
§1)